Driver Behavior
- What is harsh braking, acceleration?
- What is harsh cornering?
- Why is harsh braking, acceleration or cornering monitoring important
Harsh acceleration or braking is when a driver applies more force
than normal to the vehicle's brake or accelerator. This can be
an indicator of aggressive or unsafe driving. This is also is wasteful
and uneconomic.
It should be noted that harsh braking and acceleration events can
indicate crash avoidance, or that a driver has been involved in an
accident.
Harsh cornering is when a driver enters a corner at a speed greater than that required to make the turn safely. This can result in a dangerous situation due to oversteer or roll-over of the vehicle.
There are many good reasons to monitor this behavour, namely:
Wastes fuel — Harsh acceleration and braking costs fuel compared to
driving at a steady speed, even pretending that you don't have a brake at all.
Rather than relying on last-minute braking to prevent a collision, drivers should
be focusing on the road ahead and anticipating changes in terrain or actions by other drivers.
High Tyre Usage — These three events have been proven to increase tyre usage, and
may result in tyre damage.
Bad for the planet — Harsh driving has been proven to emit more harmful
gases into the atmosphere.
Accident risk increases — Drivers that ignore safe following distances
increase the risk of nose-to-tail crashes. Harsh braking could also result in a truck
jack-knifing resulting in even more damage. When drivers plan ahead, monitor the weather,
and anticipate changing conditions, sudden braking and serious accidents can be avoided.
Brake damage — Excessive harsh braking can cause vehicle brakes to overheat,
reducing their useful lifespan, damaging the metal components or glazing brake pads making
them less effective.
Aggressive driving — Aggressive driving could be a symptom of a stressed or
angry worker, taking out their frustration through driving.
Thanks to http://www.telogis.com/ for this explanation.